A French
court has fined energy giant Total for using cash from the UN's "oil for
food" program in Iraq between 1996 and 2003 to bribe Iraqi officials. The
company was initially cleared of all charges in 2013.
Deutsche Welle, 27 February 2016
A Paris
court on Friday convicted Total of bribing Iraqi officials and knowingly paying
too much for oil in order to sign contracts with the Iraqi government between
1996 and 2003.
Total's
lawyer, Jean Veil, said he was "disappointed" by the 750,000-euro
fine ($824,000), the maximum possible amount at the time of the scandal.
French
international radio RFI tweeted the news.
Frech oil giant Total fined over Iraq 'oil-for-food' https://t.co/tbGz0fzboo— RFI English (@RFI_English) February 26, 2016
French
judges also ordered Swiss oil company Vitol to pay 300,000 euros ($330,000).
The company had already paid $17.5 million in 2007 following an agreement with
the District Attorney of New York. France's former UN ambassador Jean-Bernard
Merimee and former diplomat Serge Boidevai were fined 50,000 and 75,000 euros
respectively.
Appeals
against 14 corporations, including Renault Trucks, Legrand, and Schneider
Electric would be heard by the end of 2016, AFP news agency reported.
The 'oil
for food' scandal
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| Saddam Hussein was hanged in December 2006 after being captured by US forces |
However,
the government allegedly sold more oil secretly and also forced companies to
pay a 10 percent surcharge as "transport costs." Around 2,200 companies from 66 countries were involved in the scandal, according to a UN
report.
In 2005, an
enquiry by former US Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker alleged that the
companies involved in the UN aid arrangement had paid over $1.8 billion in
kickbacks to win supply deals from the government. 180 of the firms were
French.
The
companies had initially been charged of corruption in 2005, but a French court
acquitted all suspects in 2013, saying proof against them was insufficient.
The UN
Secretary General at the time, Kofi Annan, was also drawn into the scandal
after investigators found that his son Kojo worked at Swiss company Cotecna,
which had won a large contract in the "oil for food" program.
mg/jr (AFP)

















