The academic's resignation is the latest development in an affair that sprang from the movement to highlight sexual abuse, and forced the Academy to postpone awarding the literature prize in 2018.
"I
have decided to give up my seat... once occupied by the first woman elected to
the Academy, Selma Lagerloef," Danius, 56, said in a statement.
"It
has been an honour," she added, without giving a reason for her decision.
In April
2018, Danius was forced to step down as the Academy's permanent secretary, the
first woman to hold that position, owing to a scandal sparked by Jean-Claude
Arnault, an influential figure on Stockholm's cultural scene.
He was
convicted of raping a young woman in October and December 2011, and the academy
was caught up in the affair because Arnault was married to one of its members,
Katarina Frostenson, who has also resigned.
Arnault,
who is French, was accused by 18 women in a statement to respected Swedish
daily Dagens Nyheter, but has appealed his conviction to Sweden's Supreme
Court.
The Swedish
Academy had generously funded Arnault's Forum club, which was popular among
aspiring young authors hoping to make contact with publishers and writers, and
he had boasted he was its "19th member."
Danius, a
scholar at Stockholm University, joined the Academy in 2013 and became its
permanent secretary two years later.
| Former Swedish Academy permanent secretary Sara Danius never flinched from the controversial choice of Bob Dylan for the Nobel Prize in Literature - Jonathan NACKSTRAND, AFP |
As such she was the voice of the body that awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature to Belarussian journalist Svetlana Alexievitch, US songwriter Bob Dylan and British novelist Kazuo Ishiguro.
Her
departure highlights a rift in the Academy between those who seek to revive it
and an ageing male-dominated clique alleged to sustain a culture of silence
that had protected Arnault.
It might
paradoxically open the door to more female members, as permanent secretary
Anders Olsson said Tuesday that three vacant seats would likely be filled by
women.
"It is
necessary for the Academy's balance of men and women," said Olsson, who is
leaving himself because he has reached his position's age limit of 70 years.
Madelaine
Levy, a critic at the daily Svenska Dagbladet agreed, telling AFP: "There
is a problem of male/female balance, but also one of the member's advanced
age," which she said was an average of 73 years.
With Danius
however, the Academy was "losing its most popular member, and one of those
best known by the public," Levy noted.
The
impassioned intellectual is also known for her sense of fashion that brightened
up often austere galas in the Scandinavian capital.
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