New York (AFP) - Wells Fargo will pay $2.1 billion to settle US charges it misrepresented the quality of home loans used in securities that led to 2008 financial crisis, the Justice Department announced Wednesday.
Wells Fargo
originated and sold mortgage loans that it knew contained incorrect income
information, warranting a civil penalty, the Justice Department said in a
statement.
Between
2005 and 2007, Wells Fargo was the second largest originator of residential
mortgages pushed hard into sub-prime loans by encouraging underwriters to be
more aggressive, according to a settlement agreement signed by Wells Fargo and
released by the Justice Department.
Testing by
the bank showed that a "substantial" number of loans contained
misrepresentations or "materially inaccurate" income but the bank
still greenlighted the loans through the process.
Wells Fargo
sold at least 73,529 loans in mortgage-backed securities during this period and
nearly half have defaulted, the settlement document said.
"Abuses
in the mortgage-backed securities industry led to a financial crisis that
devastated millions of Americans," Alex Tse, acting US Attorney in the
Northern District of California, said in a statement.
"Today's
agreement holds Wells Fargo responsible for originating and selling tens of
thousands of loans that were packaged into securities and subsequently
defaulted."
The penalty
comes on the heels of numerous other fines on Wells Fargo in the wake of a
scandal that blew up in 2016 over fake bank accounts.
Other large
banks, including JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America, have also paid billions of
dollars to settle violations connected to the US housing bust.
Wells Fargo
agreed to settle the charges without admitting liability, the government said.

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