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| 1040A tax form booklets are stacked at the U.S. Postal Service. Photographer: Jin Lee/Bloomberg |
The U.S.
Internal Revenue Service said it audited 12.48 percent of individual tax returns with income exceeding $1 million during fiscal 2011, a high
reached at a time of debate over the taxation of top earners.
The
announcement marks the third consecutive year that the IRS increased its audit
rate on returns showing income of more than $1 million. According to IRS data,
the previous record was the 8.36 percent of returns in that category audited
during fiscal 2010.
“We’ve
always tried to make sure there was equity in the system,” Steven Miller,
deputy IRS commissioner for services and enforcement, said in a telephone
interview today.
Miller said
the higher rate of audits on top earners can be attributed to a greater focus
on income held outside the U.S.
“We have
done a lot of work in the offshore area,” Miller said.
The IRS
released the data as protesters have occupied parks in dozens of U.S. cities
over the past several months to highlight perceived income inequality.
Democrats and Republicans in Congress have repeatedly clashed during the past
year over the Democrats’ proposal to impose a surtax on annual income over $1
million.
The audit
rate also climbed for corporations with more than $250 million in assets. The
IRS said it audited 27.6 percent of these businesses, up from 25.3 percent in
fiscal 2010.
$55.2
Billion
The IRS
said it collected $55.2 billion from overall enforcement activities during
fiscal 2011. That is down almost 4.2 percent from the $57.6 billion the agency
collected from audits the previous year.
The audit
rate for individuals in all income brackets remained constant at 1.11 percent
in 2011 while the rate for small corporations -- those with assets less than
$10 million -- rose to 1.02 percent from 0.94 percent in 2010.
Miller said
the IRS will conduct audits this year with about 3,000 fewer enforcement
personnel than in 2010. He said the reduced workforce wouldn’t diminish the
agency’s tax collection efforts.
“We’ll be
fine,” Miller said. “What we’re going to try to do is make sure we’re going to
invest where we need to invest.”
To contact
the reporter on this story: Steven Sloan in Washington at ssloan7@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Mark Silva at msilva34@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Mark Silva at msilva34@bloomberg.net
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