guardian.co.uk,
Comrades from Cairo, Tuesday 25 October
2011
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| Occupy Wall Street protesters in Zuccotti Park, New York. Photograph: Timothy A Clary/AFP/Getty Images |
To all
those across the world currently occupying parks, squares and other spaces, your comrades in Cairo are watching you in solidarity. Having received so much
advice from you about transitioning to democracy, we thought it's our turn to
pass on some advice.
Indeed, we
are now in many ways involved in the same struggle. What most pundits call
"the Arab spring" has its roots in the demonstrations, riots, strikes
and occupations taking place all around the world, its foundations lie in
years-long struggles by people and popular movements. The moment that we find
ourselves in is nothing new, as we in Egypt and others have been fighting against systems of repression, disenfranchisement and the unchecked ravages of
global capitalism (yes, we said it, capitalism): a system that has made a world
that is dangerous and cruel to its inhabitants. As the interests of government
increasingly cater to the interests and comforts of private, transnational
capital, our cities and homes have become progressively more abstract and
violent places, subject to the casual ravages of the next economic development
or urban renewal scheme.
An entire
generation across the globe has grown up realising, rationally and emotionally,
that we have no future in the current order of things. Living under structural
adjustment policies and the supposed expertise of international organisations
like the World Bank and IMF, we watched as our resources, industries and public
services were sold off and dismantled as the "free market" pushed an
addiction to foreign goods, to foreign food even. The profits and benefits of
those freed markets went elsewhere, while Egypt and other countries in the
south found their immiseration reinforced by a massive increase in police
repression and torture.
The current
crisis in America and western Europe has begun to bring this reality home to
you as well: that as things stand we will all work ourselves raw, our backs
broken by personal debt and public austerity. Not content with carving out the
remnants of the public sphere and the welfare state, capitalism and the
austerity state now even attack the private realm and people's right to decent
dwelling as thousands of foreclosed-upon homeowners find themselves both
homeless and indebted to the banks who have forced them on to the streets.
So we stand
with you not just in your attempts to bring down the old but to experiment with
the new. We are not protesting. Who is there to protest to? What could we ask
them for that they could grant? We are occupying. We are reclaiming those same
spaces of public practice that have been commodified, privatised and locked
into the hands of faceless bureaucracy, real estate portfolios and police
"protection". Hold on to these spaces, nurture them and let the
boundaries of your occupations grow. After all, who built these parks, these
plazas, these buildings? Whose labour made them real and livable?
Why should
it seem so natural that they should be withheld from us, policed and
disciplined? Reclaiming these spaces and managing them justly and collectively
is proof enough of our legitimacy.
In our own
occupations of Tahrir, we encountered people entering the square every day in
tears because it was the first time they had walked through those streets and
spaces without being harassed by police; it is not just the ideas that are
important, these spaces are fundamental to the possibility of a new world.
These are public spaces. Spaces for gathering, leisure, meeting and interacting
– these spaces should be the reason we live in cities. Where the state and the
interests of owners have made them inaccessible, exclusive or dangerous, it is
up to us to make sure that they are safe, inclusive and just. We have and must
continue to open them to anyone that wants to build a better world,
particularly for the marginalised, the excluded and those groups who have
suffered the worst.
What you do
in these spaces is neither as grandiose and abstract nor as quotidian as
"real democracy"; the nascent forms of praxis and social engagement
being made in the occupations avoid the empty ideals and stale
parliamentarianism that the term democracy has come to represent. And so the
occupations must continue, because there is no one left to ask for reform. They
must continue because we are creating what we can no longer wait for.
But the
ideologies of property and propriety will manifest themselves again. Whether
through the overt opposition of property owners or municipalities to your
encampments or the more subtle attempts to control space through traffic
regulations, anti-camping laws or health and safety rules. There is a direct
conflict between what we seek to make of our cities and our spaces and what the
law and the systems of policing standing behind it would have us do.
We faced
such direct and indirect violence, and continue to face it. Those who said that
the Egyptian revolution was peaceful did not see the horrors that police
visited upon us, nor did they see the resistance and even force that
revolutionaries used against the police to defend their tentative occupations
and spaces: by the government's own admission, 99 police stations were put to
the torch, thousands of police cars were destroyed and all of the ruling
party's offices around Egypt were burned down. Barricades were erected,
officers were beaten back and pelted with rocks even as they fired tear gas and
live ammunition on us. But at the end of the day on 28 January they retreated,
and we had won our cities.
It is not
our desire to participate in violence, but it is even less our desire to lose.
If we do not resist, actively, when they come to take what we have won back,
then we will surely lose. Do not confuse the tactics that we used when we
shouted "peaceful" with fetishising nonviolence; if the state had
given up immediately we would have been overjoyed, but as they sought to abuse
us, beat us, kill us, we knew that there was no other option than to fight
back. Had we laid down and allowed ourselves to be arrested, tortured and
martyred to "make a point", we would be no less bloodied, beaten and
dead. Be prepared to defend these things you have occupied, that you are
building, because, after everything else has been taken from us, these
reclaimed spaces are so very precious.
By way of
concluding, then, our only real advice to you is to continue, keep going and do
not stop. Occupy more, find each other, build larger and larger networks and
keep discovering new ways to experiment with social life, consensus and
democracy. Discover new ways to use these spaces, discover new ways to hold on
to them and never give them up again. Resist fiercely when you are under
attack, but otherwise take pleasure in what you are doing, let it be easy, fun
even. We are all watching one another now, and from Cairo we want to say that
we are in solidarity with you, and we love you all for what you are doing.

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